
Is It Time to Reset the Pre-K–12 Curriculum?
I was very fortunate to graduate in 1999 from The Wheatley School in Old Westbury, New York.
Wheatley was- and remains- the kind of public high school parents seek out when deciding where to raise a family. In fact, shortly before I graduated, Wheatley received an extraordinary distinction: Newsweek ranked it the #1 public high school in the country in its March 30, 1998 issue.
There is an interesting footnote to that honor. The ranking was based on educator and journalist Jay Mathews’s “Challenge Index,” which emphasized participation in Advanced Placement and similar college-level examinations relative to the number of graduating seniors.
More than a quarter century later, I live in the same school district with my own children.
And, like probably too many parents in the age of Zillow, GreatSchools, U.S. News and endless online rankings, I started worrying.
Wheatley no longer occupies that #1 national position. Had something changed? Was I really raising my children in the best place? Should we be living in another Long Island school district?
I even asked ChatGPT to conduct a retrospective analysis of Wheatley and a forward-looking comparison with other districts based on what matters to my family.
The conclusion was reassuring. East Williston remains, at minimum, among the strongest choices for what I want for my children.
Whew.
Or is it?
Because the exercise eventually led me to a much more interesting question:
What if we are measuring the wrong things when we decide what makes a school great?
College readiness and life readiness aren’t the same thing
Schools like Wheatley are exceptionally good at preparing children for the traditional academic pathway.
Take challenging classes.
Get good grades.
Take AP courses.
Build an impressive extracurricular résumé.
Attend a good college.
Earn a degree.
Begin a professional career.
For generations, that formula provided a powerful route to economic mobility.
And for many students, it still does.
But somewhere along the way, particularly in affluent and academically competitive communities, college preparation seems to have become synonymous with preparation for adulthood.
They aren’t the same thing.
A student can graduate knowing calculus but not know how to file a tax return.
A student can analyze Shakespeare but not understand a mortgage.
A student can write an excellent research paper but not know how to prepare ten inexpensive and reasonably healthy meals.
A student can pass chemistry but have no idea what to do when a toilet won’t stop running.
A student can graduate near the top of the class without understanding credit scores, insurance, compound interest, business formation or whether borrowing $200,000 for a particular college degree represents a sensible investment.
None of those are obscure vocational skills.
They are adulthood.
Bring back home economics- but reinvent it
“Home economics” sounds like something from another era.
Perhaps that is part of the problem.
Instead of allowing the subject to disappear, we should have modernized it.
Every student should leave high school knowing how to cook basic meals, shop intelligently for groceries, understand nutrition labels, clean a home, do laundry, sew on a button, unclog a drain, shut off the water during an emergency and perform simple household repairs.
Maybe our modern solution is shopping at Trader Joe’s for food that merely needs to be heated and hiring someone else to clean the house.
There is nothing wrong with either.
But outsourcing basic life functions should be a choice—not the consequence of never learning how to perform them.
A reinvented home-economics curriculum could go considerably further.
How does a lease work?
What does renters insurance actually cover?
What does homeowners insurance cover?
How do you compare contractor estimates?
When should you attempt a repair yourself and when should you call a professional?
How do utilities work?
How do you recognize when someone selling you a product or service may be taking advantage of you?
That isn’t the home economics of 1960.
It is Life Management 101.
Reinvent shop class, too
The traditional shop and automotive programs have also been crowded out in many college-oriented schools.
Cars certainly have become more complicated. Increasingly, they are computers on wheels. Electric vehicles will change maintenance even further.
But that doesn’t eliminate the usefulness of understanding machines.
Students don’t need to rebuild an engine.
They should know what to do with a flat tire.
They should know how to use a tire-inflation or sealant kit, change windshield wipers, check tire pressure, replace an air or cabin filter, understand the purpose of basic fluids and recognize common dashboard warnings.
Changing a taillight assembly or replacing a damaged bolt-on body component isn’t beyond the capability of many teenagers, either.
More importantly, students should become comfortable using tools and diagnosing problems.
Expand the course beyond automobiles.
Give students exposure to plumbing, electrical systems, carpentry, HVAC, electronics and construction.
They don’t have to become experts.
They should understand how the physical world around them works.
Stop treating skilled trades as Plan B
This leads to a cultural problem that may be particularly pronounced in academically successful communities.
College isn’t always presented as one path.
It becomes the path.
A talented student should be exposed to what it actually means to become an electrician, plumber, HVAC technician, firefighter, contractor, network technician, software developer or entrepreneur.
And we should show students the economics rather than relying on stereotypes.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that electricians earned a median $63,190 in 2025, with the highest-paid 10% earning more than $108,000. Employment is projected to grow 9% between 2025 and 2035, with roughly 72,700 openings annually.
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters had a median wage of $63,800, with the highest-paid 10% exceeding $108,000, and employment is projected to grow 7%.
Both occupations commonly have apprenticeship pathways.
That doesn’t make becoming an electrician “better” than earning an engineering degree.
It means both deserve to appear on the menu.
A 17-year-old should be able to compare:
Path A: Four years at a university, tuition and living expenses, possible student debt, followed by a particular starting salary.
Path B: SUNY or another public university.
Path C: Community college followed by transfer.
Path D: Apprenticeship or technical training, earning money while developing a marketable skill.
Path E: Military or public service.
Path F: Employment combined with industry certifications.
Path G: Entrepreneurship.
Then let an educated student make an educated decision.
Make every college pass an ROI test
Higher education should not be exempt from the cost-benefit analysis we apply to virtually every other major investment.
College Board reports that for 2025–26, average published tuition and fees are about $11,950 at public four-year institutions for in-state students and $45,000 at private nonprofit four-year institutions.
Once housing, food, books, transportation and other expenses are included, the average published annual student budget at a private nonprofit four-year institution reaches about $65,470.
That is an average.
At some institutions, the sticker price is now dramatically higher.
There is an important caveat: sticker price isn’t necessarily what families pay. Financial aid can reduce the actual cost considerably. College Board estimates average net tuition and fees for first-time full-time students at private nonprofit institutions at $16,910 in 2025–26 after grant aid.
That distinction should itself become part of high-school education.
Teach students to compare:
Sticker price.
Net price.
Grants.
Scholarships.
Loans.
Expected earnings.
Opportunity cost.
Debt service.
And likely return on investment.
If you’re contemplating an investment potentially worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, asking about ROI isn’t anti-education.
It’s basic financial literacy.
Teach taxes before trigonometry ends
Death and taxes remain remarkably reliable features of adulthood.
Yet generations of students have graduated without ever completing a tax return.
That should be almost unimaginable.
Fortunately, policymakers are beginning to recognize the gap. As of 2026, the Council for Economic Education reports that 39 states require personal-finance coursework for high-school graduation.
New York has also moved substantially in this direction. In March 2026, the Board of Regents permanently adopted regulations requiring personal-finance instruction across K–12, with instruction required by the end of grades 4, 8 and 12.
That’s progress.
But financial education should be intensely practical.
Give a 16-year-old a fictional W-2 and have the student prepare a tax return.
Give students a $75,000 salary and ask them to build a budget.
Then introduce reality.
Federal income tax.
New York income tax.
Social Security and Medicare.
Health insurance.
Rent.
Transportation.
Food.
Utilities.
Childcare.
Student loans.
Retirement contributions.
Suddenly “$75,000 a year” means something very different.
Then reverse the assignment.
Tell students to design the lifestyle they want at age 30.
Where do you want to live?
House or apartment?
Children?
Car?
Travel?
What does that life cost?
Now calculate the income required to support it.
That may be one of the most consequential mathematics assignments a student ever completes.
Every teenager should start a business- even if it’s imaginary
Entrepreneurship should also be part of basic education.
Most students graduate without knowing the practical difference between a sole proprietorship, LLC and corporation.
Why?
Have every student develop a hypothetical business.
Choose a legal structure.
Learn what an EIN is.
Understand what is involved in opening a business bank account.
Create a basic business plan.
Develop invoices.
Learn accounts receivable and accounts payable.
Create a rudimentary income statement.
Understand cash flow.
Learn what an SBA loan is.
Discuss insurance.
Learn how payroll works.
Price a product.
Calculate gross margin.
Market it.
Try to sell something.
Some students may discover they love entrepreneurship.
Most won’t become entrepreneurs.
That’s fine.
Someone who understands how a business generates revenue, controls expenses and earns a profit will probably be a more capable employee, manager, consumer and investor anyway.
AI makes all of this more urgent
Then there is artificial intelligence.
The World Economic Forum’s Future of Jobs Report 2025, based on input from more than 1,000 employers representing over 14 million workers, identifies technological change—particularly AI and information-processing technologies—as one of the major forces reshaping employment through 2030.
AI can already draft documents, analyze datasets, generate software, create images, summarize research and automate portions of professional work that once required substantial human labor.
That doesn’t make education less important.
It changes what being educated means.
When information is scarce, memorizing information is enormously valuable.
When information is effectively unlimited, judgment becomes enormously valuable.
Can you ask the right question?
Can you determine whether the answer is credible?
Can you recognize when AI is wrong?
Can you test its conclusion?
Can you combine information from multiple disciplines?
Can you communicate with another human being?
Can you negotiate?
Can you persuade?
Can you build something?
Can you repair something?
Can you lead people?
Can you make a decision when there isn’t one obviously correct answer?
Those skills become increasingly important in an AI-rich economy.
College isn’t dying- and that’s not my argument
It would be easy to turn this argument into “college is obsolete.”
I don’t believe that.
In fact, National Student Clearinghouse data show undergraduate enrollment increased another 1% in spring 2026, reaching total postsecondary enrollment of approximately 18.6 million.
Millions of Americans continue to see value in higher education.
So do I.
I earned multiple graduate degrees myself, and education has played an enormous role in my career and intellectual development.
The argument isn’t college versus no college.
It is choice versus default.
College should be one exceptionally important pathway within a much larger educational ecosystem.
And the job of K–12 education should be to prepare students intelligently for all of those pathways.
A new Pre-K–12 Life and Career Core
I wouldn’t throw away the traditional curriculum.
I’d add a second core curriculum alongside it.
Call it the Life and Career Core.
It would begin in elementary school and become progressively more sophisticated.
Elementary school
Students learn basic cooking, nutrition, saving versus spending, simple budgeting, household responsibilities, first aid, basic tools, digital safety and how everyday machines work.
Middle school
Students begin banking, investing, compound interest, basic coding, AI literacy, entrepreneurship, home repair, cooking, career exploration and practical consumer mathematics.
Every student should begin encountering careers requiring four-year degrees and careers that don’t.
High school
Now make it real.
Taxes.
Credit.
Insurance.
Investing.
Retirement accounts.
Mortgages.
Student loans.
Leases.
Contracts.
Employment law basics.
Business formation.
Entrepreneurship.
AI.
Automotive maintenance.
Home maintenance.
Basic plumbing.
Basic electrical work.
First aid and CPR.
Negotiating a salary.
Reading an employee-benefits package.
Evaluating a college financial-aid offer.
Every student should graduate having seriously investigated at least three postsecondary pathways: college, skilled/technical employment and entrepreneurship/direct employment.
And perhaps graduation should include a practical capstone.
Here is a salary.
Here is an apartment.
Here is a car.
Here is health insurance.
Here are your taxes.
Here is a broken appliance.
Here is a credit-card offer.
Here is a college loan.
Here is an investment opportunity.
Here is an AI-generated answer that contains three errors.
Navigate adulthood.
Maybe we need a different definition of a great school
Which brings me back to Wheatley.
I still care enormously about academic rigor.
I want my children surrounded by smart, motivated classmates and talented teachers.
I want them reading difficult books.
I want them studying science.
I want them understanding history.
I want them learning mathematics far beyond what they’ll probably use in everyday life because mathematics teaches disciplined thinking.
And if they aspire to attend an outstanding university, I want their school to prepare them exceptionally well.
But at 45, my definition of educational excellence is different from what it was when I graduated from Wheatley at 18.
The best high school shouldn’t merely produce students capable of getting into excellent colleges.
It should produce capable adults.
Adults who can think.
Adults who can communicate.
Adults who understand money.
Adults who can cook.
Adults who aren’t helpless when something breaks.
Adults who understand technology without becoming dependent upon it.
Adults who recognize multiple paths toward economic success.
Adults who can start businesses as well as work for them.
Adults who understand when borrowing money represents an investment and when it is simply expensive debt.
Adults who can distinguish price from value.
Adults who know how to learn something they were never formally taught.
And, perhaps most importantly, adults capable of adapting to careers and technologies that their teachers—and their parents—cannot yet predict.
When Wheatley was ranked #1 in America in 1998, the ranking largely reflected participation in advanced academic examinations.
That made sense for its time.
But nearly three decades later, perhaps the question parents like me should be asking isn’t:
“Where does my child’s high school rank?”
It is:
“If my child spends thirteen years in this school system, how prepared will he or she be for the fifty or sixty years that come afterward?”
And if our school rankings can’t answer that question, perhaps it isn’t only the curriculum that needs to change.
Maybe our entire definition of educational excellence does, too.
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ABOUT THE ROLE The Department of Public Defense (DPD) is recruiting for Public Defense Attorney Supervisor positions within The Defenders Association Division. The role involves supervising attorneys, ensuring high-quality legal representation, mentoring staff, and fostering an inclusive environment committed to equity and social justice. Supervisors may carry a partial caseload and must demonstrate a passion for public defense and client representation. KEY RESPONSIBILITIES - Supervise, develop, evaluate, train, mentor, and coach unit employees and interns - Ensure work conforms to professional standards, statutes, rules, and policies - Conduct disciplinary investigations, impose discipline, and implement corrective action plans - Conduct annual performance evaluations and assign or balance attorney workloads - Carry a partial caseload requiring excellent legal representation, trial, research, and negotiation skills - Maintain and update computerized case-management systems to track caseloads - Identify ethical conflicts of interest - Serve on-call at least twice a year and supervise on-call attorneys - Participate in the Division Management Team and assist with office-wide initiatives MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS - Juris Doctor degree from an accredited law school or completed the WSBA's Rule 6 Law Clerk Program - Member of the Washington State Bar Association in good standing with at least three years of experience as a lawyer - Murder/Sex/Felony High qualified to be considered for Felony placements - Washington State Driver's License or ability to travel to required destinations SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS - Must reside in Washington state and within a reasonable distance to the King County worksite - Subject to DPD Ethical Walls Policies and Outside Work Policy for Attorneys - Represented by Teamsters 117 bargaining unit - Must maintain a home workspace with a reliable internet connection SELECTION PROCESS - Evaluation of application materials and supplemental questions - Interviewing - References - Personnel file review going back three years - Background check if applicable HOW TO APPLY - Submit a completed King County application - Attach a current or chronological resume - Attach a cover letter detailing your background and what you bring to the DPD - Current TDAD supervising attorneys wishing to transfer should email Managing Attorney Ben Goldsmith at benjamin.goldsmith@kingcounty.gov by the closing date - Applications submitted by 11:59 p.m. on August 10, 2026, receive priority consideration EMPLOYMENT DETAILS - Job Type: Career Service Executive, Full Time, Exempt from FLSA overtime provisions - Location: Hybrid model with an onsite minimum of four days per week and five days during the probationary period - Work Locations: Various locations including Seattle, Kent, and Redmond District Court - Travel: Required to various locations throughout King County, including courts, jails, hospitals, and treatment centers - Benefits: Pension plan, holidays, transit pass, training, and education opportunities
ABOUT THE ROLE Full-time, hybrid position with the Office of the Legal Defender in Maricopa County, Phoenix, AZ. The role involves advocating professionally, aggressively, and ethically on behalf of indigent clients appointed by the court. The attorney will prepare cases and represent clients through all phases of court proceedings, specifically filling a current vacancy in the appellate unit. KEY RESPONSIBILITIES - Appear in court representing clients at scheduled hearings and trials - Present oral arguments in support of clients' legal interests - Research facts and analyze legal issues using computerized and printed legal research tools - Compose motions, briefs, correspondence, and other legal documents - Review evidence on- and off-site - Discuss and present analyses of legal issues to clients, court personnel, and related individuals - Communicate in person and by phone with clients, opposing counsel, co-workers, and supervisors - Travel to courts, mental health institutions, jails, detention centers, and correctional facilities - Provide leadership for professionals, including other attorneys, mitigation specialists, investigators, and paralegals - Attend Continuing Legal Education seminars MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS - Three years of appellate experience - Juris Doctor (JD) or Doctor of Jurisprudence from an American Bar Association (ABA) approved law school - Currently admitted to practice law and a member in good standing with the State Bar of Arizona at the time of application SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS - Valid Arizona driver's license required upon hire - Travel to and from job-related locations during a scheduled workday using a County or private vehicle - May require national and international travel outside of a scheduled workday for case-related investigation - Physical demands: lift 15-25 pounds from floor to waist; 15 pounds waist to shoulder or shoulder to overhead; carry 15-25 pounds for 100 feet; push/pull 100 pounds for 100 feet - Work environment includes exposure to traumatic subject matter, interruptions, time pressures, high volumes of work, and handling multiple complicated tasks - Preferred qualifications: experience with adult criminal appeals and post-conviction relief, and work in state criminal litigation within the last three years SELECTION PROCESS 1. Consideration is only given to candidates who submit online applications 2. Candidates will be contacted primarily through email and their Workday online application profile 3. Must pass a pre-employment background and/or fingerprint investigation as required by statute or policy, including drug and alcohol testing for safety-sensitive positions HOW TO APPLY Submit an online application through the Maricopa County Workday portal. Applications are reviewed on a rolling basis. EMPLOYMENT DETAILS - Job Type: Unclassified - Department: Legal Defender - Location: 222 N Central Ave, Phoenix, AZ 85004 (Hybrid) - Posting Date: 07/23/26 - Application Deadline: Open Until Filled - Job Requisition ID: JR24713 - Benefits: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) employer, Loan Repayment Assistance Program (LRAP) for attorneys, tuition reimbursement, exceptional work-life balance, growth opportunities, low-cost high-value healthcare, child care benefits (Maricopa County Kids Club), paid vacation, sick time, parental leave, extensive wellness program, and Arizona State Retirement System (11.98% contribution with 100% employer match on Day 1).
ABOUT THE ROLE Under the direction of the President of the Library, the Chief of Library Services is the senior executive responsible for the strategic direction and operational delivery of library services across the Boston Public Library (BPL) system. This role provides leadership across the Library Services Division, including branch libraries, the Central Library, collections, digital services, and youth and adult services, acting as a principal deputy to the President. It requires exceptional strategic thinking, planning, and execution skills, a patron-centered approach, and the ability to build a culture of efficiency, innovation, impact, and accountability across a large, complex, multi-site organization. KEY RESPONSIBILITIES - Develop a comprehensive vision and strategic direction for all public services across the BPL system. - Provide strategic and operational leadership, directing departments and guiding cross-departmental collaboration from planning through implementation and evaluation. - Shape a forward-looking innovation agenda informed by emerging trends in libraries and related sectors. - Develop and refine the Library Service division's approach to outcomes and impact evaluation, establishing meaningful benchmarks. - Collaborate closely with the President and senior leadership in strategic planning, management, and resource allocation. - Serve as a delegate for the BPL President when necessary. - Provide oversight and guidance to direct reports on the management of departmental budgets. - Ensure equity, diversity, and inclusion are reflected in the division's priorities, programming, and operations. - Represent the BPL across local, state, national, and global communities. - Identify and champion strategic partnerships and serve as a key liaison to the Boston Public Library Fund. MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS - Advanced degree in Library Science from an ALA-accredited program is required. Further credentials in public administration, public policy, business administration, or education are desirable. - At least seven (7) years in senior leadership roles within public libraries or other complex cultural or civic institutions, with responsibility for strategic planning, budgeting, team management, and execution of high-impact initiatives. - Experience in a municipal urban public library, including in a union environment, is strongly preferred. - Thorough knowledge of public library services and evolving library practices, with demonstrated experience in strategic plan execution and complex problem-solving. - Proven ability to develop and implement a strategic vision that guides services across multiple locations and departments. - Experience leading teams through organizational growth or transformation, fostering transparency, accountability, and collaboration. - Strong background in hiring, developing, and leading diverse teams. - Experience in setting and managing complex budgets in a fiscally responsible manner. - Outstanding written and oral communication skills, with the ability to represent the organization effectively. Experience in advocacy or government affairs is an asset. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS - Must successfully clear a City of Boston Criminal Offenders Record Information (CORI) check. - Boston residency is required. SELECTION PROCESS - Initial evaluation based on application materials and alignment with minimum qualifications. - Qualified applicants may be contacted for interviews and further assessment. - Final selection is contingent upon a successful CORI background check. HOW TO APPLY - Submit an application through the City of Boston job portal before the posting end date. - For inquiries, contact adavis@bpl.org. EMPLOYMENT DETAILS - Location: BPL Directors Office - 2, Boston, MA - Department: Boston Public Library - Job Type: Regular Full-Time - Union/Salary Plan: Non-Union / PM-9 - Hours: 35 hours per week - Posting End Date: October 28, 2026 - The City of Boston is an Equal Opportunity Employer committed to creating a diverse and inclusive environment.
ABOUT THE ROLE The Office of Economic Development seeks a community-centered advisor to lead, guide, and support Seattle neighborhoods through the complex processes of forming and expanding Business Improvement Areas. This role blends technical expertise, policy fluency, data analysis, strategic advising, and community relationship-building to serve as the subject-matter expert on formation, assessment structures, and governance models. KEY RESPONSIBILITIES - Lead and facilitate formation across multiple neighborhoods simultaneously through the full lifecycle. - Provide expert technical assistance on assessment structures, sustainable funding models, and governance. - Analyze complex datasets including parcel characteristics, land use, and taxation data, utilizing GIS tools to map boundaries and run scenarios. - Develop tools, resources, toolkits, and policies that strengthen city support for early-stage operations. - Support newly formed areas in establishing governing boards, operational systems, and service delivery plans. - Facilitate high-stakes community engagement, building trust and navigating political dynamics among diverse stakeholders. - Oversee projects, consultant contracts, neighborhood grants, and program implementation while coordinating with city departments. MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS - Experience in community engagement, coalition building, and stakeholder facilitation with diverse groups. - Background in place-based economic development, special assessment districts, or similar community-driven initiatives. - Ability to analyze complex property, land use, zoning, or taxation data and interpret assessment models. - Proficiency in using or directing GIS tools to map boundaries and evaluate district conditions. - Experience in policy development, program design, and project management for multistakeholder efforts. - Strong communication skills to synthesize data and legal requirements into actionable recommendations for decision-makers. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS - Passion for advancing the Race and Social Justice Initiative and committing to equitable, community-centered outcomes. - Dedication to reducing barriers faced by communities of color, immigrant-owned businesses, and historically underserved neighborhoods. - Eligibility for Language Premium Pay ($200 monthly stipend) if evaluated and assigned to provide direct in-language communication services. SELECTION PROCESS Applications are reviewed by a human hiring team without the use of artificial intelligence or automated screening tools to ensure an equitable process. Applications received by 4:00 p.m. Pacific Time on Tuesday, July 21, 2026, receive first consideration. The hiring team evaluates transferable skills, growth mindset, and commitment to racial equity. HOW TO APPLY Submit your application online at https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/seattle using Job Number 2026-00849. You must include a resume and a cover letter with your application. For accommodation requests or questions, contact Nicolette.Hornbeck@seattle.gov. EMPLOYMENT DETAILS - Employer: City of Seattle - Location: Seattle Municipal Tower, 700 5th Ave., Seattle, WA (Flexible/Hybrid) - Department: Office of Economic Development - Job Type: Classified Civil Service, Regular, Full-Time - Classification: Strategic Advisor 1, General Government -L17 - Job Number: 2026-00849 - Opening Date: 06/25/2026 - Closing Date: Continuous - Reports to: Business Districts Manager





